Projects

MITEI-supported research advancing the science, technologies, and policies needed to reach net-zero carbon emissions by 2050 and expand energy access.

Sort:
Oct 2024

[MITEI Seed] Multisolvent osmotic flow batteries for low-cost grid-scale energy storage

The proposed research will pioneer the development of a new multisolvent osmotic flow battery (MOFB) concept, where chemical potential gradients are used to store energy in fully miscible multisolvent mixtures. During charging reverse osmosis (RO) is used to store energy in concentrated solvent mixtures, with higher energy densities than redox flow batteries. Energy can then… Read more

Sep 2024

Affordable Multi-Day Energy Storage Using Ammonia, Methanol and/or Hydrogen

Analysis of pathways for affordable multi-day energy storage using ammonia, methanol and/or hydrogen.

Sep 2024

Techno-economic analysis and life-cycle assessment of solid-state batteries

How to compare cost and emissions of solid-state battery technologies using a consistent framework?

Sep 2024

Assessment of Geologic Hydrogen Potential for Sustainable Energy Systems: A Cost and Emission Analysis Perspective

How does geologic hydrogen compare to traditional sources in costs and emissions under decarbonization policies?

Sep 2024

Dual-Energy Climate Challenge: Enhancing Infrastructure Resilience with Satellite Earth Observation (EO) Data and AI

Enhancing energy resilience through integrated satellite EO data and AI tools to address energy supply/demand impacts of climate disasters, optimize renewable energy site selection, and assess infrastructure vulnerabilities.

Sep 2024

[MITEI Seed] Fueling the future: pyrolytic oils from plastics and biowastes for sustainable aviation

The aviation industry contributes 2% of US CO2 emissions and targets net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. To achieve this goal, Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) is a key strategy. A key challenge to advancing SAF production technologies is finding feedstocks sufficient in mass (and generation rate) to meet the demand of the sector (i.e., neither… Read more

Sep 2024

[MITEI Seed] Low-emissions production of ethylene via electrochemical ethane dehydrogenation

Ethylene production has the second-highest greenhouse gas emissions of any single process in the industrial sector. Ethylene is also a key platform chemical and the basis for much of the US chemical industry. Ethylene is produced industrially through steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks, an unselective and energy-intensive process that is difficult to decarbonize. In this… Read more

Aug 2024

Can Strategically Designed Industrial Carbon Hubs Enable Widespread CCUS Adoption?

Spatial-economic systems analysis of cost-effective CCUS deployment scenarios.

Aug 2024

Agent-Based Capacity Expansion Modeling for Better Evaluation of Grid Resiliency

Agent-based capacity expansion modeling to evaluate how technologies and policies contribute to resiliency as the grid decarbonizes.

Aug 2024

Slow Charging: A techno-economic analysis towards accessible and affordable charging

Analysis of the technology and economics of slow charging for residential and city infrastructure.