Publications

Journal articles

September 2021

Design and operation of an enhanced pervaporation device with static mixers

Haomiao Zhang, Agnieszka Ładosz, Klavs F. Jensen

Abstract

Pervaporation has a high potential for separating miscible solutions, particularly azeotropic mixtures. However, mass transfer limitations have long been a common concern in pervaporation device design. Therefore, in this work, we design a static mixer‐based pervaporation device using water–ethanol separation as a model system and further develop computational fluid dynamics tools to investigate systematically all the influencing parameters. In the experiments, we use three‐dimensional printed helical static mixers in the feed liquid channel to enhance mass transfer and implement a Sulzer pervaporation membrane for fast removal of water from ethanol. Using flow and mass‐transfer simulations, we fit the membrane mass transfer coefficient and provide predictive models for optimal process design. Our pervaporation assembly exhibits promising performance and potential toward pervaporation processes for the removal of water from organics and is preferably scaled out by using stackable designs.

Acknowledgements

The authors thank MIT Energy Initiative fund for partial financial support. Haomiao Zhang thanks the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21908190), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China (2019QNA4045), and the State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering of China (SKL‐ChE‐19T05) for partial support of his work. Agnieszka Ładosz gratefully acknowledges the Swiss National Science Foundation (P2EZP2_175152) for financial support.

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